Scotland's UNESCO trail
Scotland is home to 15 UNESCO designations, which include World Heritage Sites, Biosphere Reserves, Global Geoparks, and Creative Cities.
The 15 sites of Scotland's UNESCO trail
Scotland’s UNESCO Trail links 15 remarkable places recognised for their global value. It includes World Heritage Sites, Global Geoparks, Biosphere Reserves and Creative Cities. Each site shares a unique story about history, nature, culture or innovation. Highlights include the Old and New Towns of Edinburgh, the wild landscapes of the North West Highlands Geopark, the remote islands of St Kilda and the design-led spirit of Dundee. You can also explore Shetland’s geology, Glasgow’s creative energy and the natural harmony of the Galloway and Southern Ayrshire Biosphere. The trail encourages slower travel and meaningful experiences. It is a new way to see Scotland while supporting local communities and protecting the environment.
These sites celebrate the country’s rich history, natural beauty, and cultural significance. Here is the full list:
World Heritage Sites
1. Old and New Towns of Edinburgh
Showcases medieval and Georgian architecture in Scotland’s capital.
2. Heart of Neolithic Orkney
Includes prehistoric sites like Skara Brae, Maeshowe, the Stones of Stenness, and the Ring of Brodgar.
3. New Lanark
A historic cotton mill village with social reform history.
4. The Forth Bridge
An iconic 19th-century railway bridge, a marvel of engineering.
5. The Antonine Wall
The northernmost frontier of the Roman Empire in Britain.
6. St Kilda
A remote archipelago with significant seabird colonies and abandoned island settlements.
Biosphere Reserves
7. Galloway and Southern Ayrshire Biosphere
Recognized for sustainable land management, wildlife, and local communities.
8. Wester Ross Biosphere
Covers mountains, lochs, and coastal areas with a focus on conservation and cultural heritage.
Global Geoparks
9. North West Highlands Geopark
Home to some of the world’s oldest rock formations, telling Earth’s geological history.
10. Shetland Geopark
Showcasing diverse geology formed over 3 billion years.
Creative Cities
11. Glasgow (City of Music)
Recognized for its vibrant live music scene and international influence.
12. Dundee (City of Design)
Celebrated for its contributions to gaming, fashion, and innovation.
13. Edinburgh (City of Literature)
The first UNESCO City of Literature, home to world-famous writers and festivals.
14. Perth (City of Craft and Folk Art)
Acknowledged for its cultural heritage and traditional craftsmanship.
15. Aberdeen (City of Music)
Newly designated for its strong music traditions and creative industry.
These UNESCO sites make Scotland one of the most culturally and naturally diverse destinations in the world. Visitors can explore them via Scotland’s UNESCO Trail, which connects all 15 locations.
For more details, visit this page: https://unesco.org.uk/projects/scotlands-unesco-trail